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Breaking a Lease in New Hampshire


Posted by Priscilla

Tenants rent apartments with the intentions of staying for the term of the lease, but sometimes the tenant has to break a lease for a variety of reasons.  Tenants break leases for financial, medical or business reasons.  The landlord is looking for the constant income and when the lease is broken, it causes problems for the landlord. 

The tenant should be honest with the landlord.  This would be the opportunity to try to negotiate with the landlord and terminate the lease.  The landlord has the right to report the tenant to the credit bureau, seek damages and place a lien on any remaining property in the tenement.

Do not leave the apartment without notifying the landlord.  There could be negative repercussions including damage to credit, blacklisting of tenants or payment of double or triple security/rent payments to compensate for damages.  The landlord would have the law on his or her side in this case.

Find someone to take over the lease. If the existing tenant can find a new tenant to pay for the remainder of the lease, it would allow the old tenant to get out of the lease and the landlord keeps the unit rented.  This secondary obligation is called a sublease and would be drawn up between the old tenant and the new tenant.  The landlord would not have to create a new lease contract unless desired.  The old tenant will be responsible for making sure the new tenant’s rent reaches the landlord since there is an existing lease.

Landlords break leases when they provide unsafe living conditions.  The tenant has to notify the landlord then dwelling is unsafe and must be repaired.  The notification should be in writing to protect the tenant.  The landlord has a certain amount of time to repair the problem or the tenant can break the lease.

If a tenant decides to break a lease, he or she should seek legal assistance before attempting to break a lease. 

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