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Breaking a Lease in Vermont


Posted by Priscilla

There are many reasons a tenant would need to break a lease.  The landlord is depending upon a monthly rental payment but if a tenant is honest about the reasons to break a lease, the landlord might be cooperative. 

The lease is a legal agreement between the tenant and landlord.  The penalties for breaking a lease could include the diminished ability to rent an apartment in the future or bad credit because the landlord reported the tenant to the credit bureaus.

The current tenant can try to find a replacement tenant to finish the terms of the lease. There would be an agreement created called a sublease that would obligate the new tenant to pay rent in the apartment.  The current tenant would be responsible for the actions of the new tenant. It is best to find a tenant that is trustworthy and financially secure before committing to a sublease.

If none of these options are available, then breaking the lease is difficult.  Check with the landlord and see if it is possible to negotiate a settlement.  There are times that a landlord will be willing to listen, especially if the tenant is honest.  If there is an agreement between the landlord and the tenant to break the lease, make sure it is in writing.

State law requires the landlord to provide a safe habitation for a tenant. The unit must be free from problems like a leaking roof, no heat in the winter, gas leaks from a faulty furnace or bug infestations.  If there are problems with the apartment the tenant must notify the landlord of the needed repairs.  The landlord must make the repairs within a reasonable amount of time.  If the landlord does not make the repairs, the tenant has the right to move.

It is best to be honest with the landlord concerning the reasons for breaking the lease.   There are times the landlord will settle and release the tenant from their obligation. 

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